ATHENA Alumni Talks: Exploring the Power of Game Theory

September 17, 2024
In the ATHENA Alliance's career service-initiated project “Alumni Talks,” ATHENA alumni share their experiences, insights, and knowledge with the academic community. This session delves into game theory – a branch of mathematics and economics focused on the strategic interactions among rational decision-makers.
 
The guest speaker for this session is Dr. Anna Tatarczak, Vice Dean for Education Quality at the Faculty of Economics, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University. Dr. Tatarczak is a leading figure in applying game theory to logistics and supply chain management. Her research merges mathematical rigour with practical solutions, aiming to enhance cooperation and efficiency in complex, multi-party scenarios. Join Dr. Anna Tatarczak as we delve into the world of mathematics and explore the concepts and applications of game theory.
 
Applying Game Theory to Real-World Challenges
 
Dr. Tatarczak’s work focuses on developing frameworks that support horizontal collaboration, coalition formation, and fair profit allocation among companies in supply chains. Her use of cooperative game theory concepts, such as the Shapley value, helps create stable and equitable profit-sharing mechanisms.
 
For instance, in her work on fourth-party logistics supply chain coalitions, Dr. Tatarczak developed a model to allocate costs and profits fairly among logistics providers. “This model promotes cooperation by ensuring that each participant receives a fair share of the collective benefits, aligning individual incentives with the broader goals of the coalition,” she explains.
 
Fascination and Business Applications of Game Theory
 
Dr. Tatarczak is particularly captivated by cooperative game theory’s ability to model coalition formation and ensure fair resource allocation among cooperating entities. This interest translates into practical frameworks that enable companies to pool resources, share costs, and equitably distribute profits.
 
“By applying cooperative game theory, we can unlock new opportunities for cooperation and joint decision-making, often unattainable through non-cooperative approaches,” Dr. Tatarczak says. Her work demonstrates how concepts like the Shapley value can drive efficiency and sustainability in logistics and supply chain management.
 
Key Projects and Practical Applications
 
Dr. Tatarczak’s research encompasses several key projects applying game theory to logistics and supply chain management. A notable example is her work on fourth-party logistics supply chain coalitions, where she developed models using the Shapley value to determine fair and stable allocations of costs and profits among logistics providers.
 
Additionally, she has explored joint replenishment problems, creating mechanisms for equitable profit sharing among supply chain partners, and employed the modified VIKOR method under intuitionistic fuzzy environments to support decision-making in logistics cooperation. “This analytical tool helps evaluate and select optimal collaboration strategies among multiple parties,” she notes.
 
Validating Game-Theoretic Models in Practice
 
For validation, Dr. Tatarczak collaborates closely with industry partners. For example, she worked with a fourth-party logistics coalition to test and refine her game-theoretic framework for profit allocation, using real-world data to ensure practical effectiveness and obtain industry feedback.
She also utilizes simulation studies to evaluate her models under various scenarios, identifying potential improvements before real-world deployment. This approach ensures that her frameworks are robust and applicable in actual business contexts.
 
Motivation and Future Directions
 
Dr. Tatarczak is driven by the potential of game theory to foster cooperation and enhance decision-making in complex scenarios. Her passion is fueled by both the intellectual challenge and the real-world impact of her work. Looking ahead, she is eager to continue exploring and advancing the applications of game theory, particularly in promoting sustainable and efficient practices in logistics.
 
Her involvement in initiatives like the Lublin Science Festival reflects her commitment to inspiring future scholars and disseminating knowledge in this field. “The blend of intellectual stimulation, practical impact, and the opportunity to inspire future scholars fuels my enthusiasm to continually explore and advance the frontiers of game theory research,” she concludes.
 
Through her work, Dr. Anna Tatarczak exemplifies how the principles of game theory can be harnessed to drive cooperation, fairness, and efficiency in real-world applications, particularly in the critical domain of logistics and supply chain management.
 
Still curious about game theory? Watch the video recording of Dr. Anna Tatarczak's ATHENA Alumni Talks discussion here: Watch the Video
 
What is the ATHENA European University Alliance?
VILNIUS TECH is part of the ATHENA European University Alliance, which constantly offers mobility and development opportunities for students and staff. The ATHENA alliance partners are universities in ten European countries (Greece, Italy, Poland, Lithuania, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, France, Germany, and Ukraine).
 
Stay in tune with ATHENA news – follow ATHENA on social media, and regularly check our website for more.

 

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New doctoral dissertation
New doctoral dissertation
VILNIUS TECH Library invites you to follow the published new dissertations. The dissertation „Resistance of technological waste-modified concrete to freeze–thaw cycles and alkaline corrosion“  („Technologinėmis atliekomis modifikuoto betono atsparumas užšaldymo ir atšildymo ciklams bei šarminei korozijai“) prepared at VILNIUS TECH by Edvinas Pocius. The dissertation was prepared in 2021–2026. Scientific consultant – Prof. Dr Džigita Nagrockienė. The dissertation was defended at the public meeting of the Dissertation Defence Council of the Scientific Field of Materials Engineering in the Aula Doctoralis Meeting Hall of Vilnius Gediminas Technical University at 10 a.m. on 8 June 2026. The dissertation investigates concrete modified with glass processing waste, concrete sludge, and a crystallizing additive. The goal is to develop concrete that is resistant to freeze–thaw cycles and alkali–silica reaction (ASR) by replacing part of the cement with glass waste and sand with concrete sludge. By selecting the optimal amount of technological waste, the aim is to improve the basic properties of concrete while maintaining its resistance to freeze–thaw cycles and alkali–silica reaction. The tasks addressed in the work include the analysis of glass processing waste and concrete sludge, evaluating their impact on the properties of the cement paste. After determining the recommended waste content, the physical and mechanical properties of the modified concrete are investigated, focusing on resistance to freeze–thaw cycles and alkali–silica reaction. This research sequence aims to substantiate the basic properties and resistance to freeze–thaw cycles and alkali–silica reaction of the newly developed material. The dissertation consists of an introduction, three chapters, general conclusions, a list of references, a list of the author‘s scientific publications, and a summary in English. The Introduction discusses the research problem and relevance, describes the object of research, formulates the aim and tasks, and outlines the research methodology, scientific novelty, practical significance, and statements for defence. The First Chapter discusses active mineral substances, their formation and use in concrete production. It discusses the generation of concrete sludge and glass waste, as well as the impact of their use on the physical and mechanical properties and durability of concrete. The durability of waste-modified concrete and the assessment of carbon dioxide emissions are also described. Conclusions are formulated, and the objectives of the dissertation are refined at the end of the chapter. The Second Chapter presents the materials used, their properties, and their formation. It describes the research methods and equipment chosen to investigate the structure and properties of the concrete and to calculate its CO2 emissions. The Third Chapter substantiates recommended dosages of glass waste and concrete sludge and their effects on cementitious systems. Glass waste was found suitable for cement replacement, and dry sludge for fine aggregate. An environmental impact assessment was also performed. Five scientific articles were published on the dissertation topic in the Web of Science database, Science Citation Index Expanded, peer-reviewed publications with a citation index. Doctoral dissertation readers can search via VILNIUS TECH Virtual Library.
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