VILNIUS TECH discusses technologies for combating drones in border areas

May 29, 2025
An international seminar entitled “Countering Low Flying Objects (LFOs) in Border Areas” was held on May 19 and 20, 2025. This event was co-organized by Vilnius Gediminas Technical University (VILNIUS TECH) in collaboration with various international security institutions. The seminar convened more than 40 participants and speakers from Lithuania, Estonia, Latvia, Moldova, and Australia, including senior officials from border security agencies, technology developers, and academic experts.

The seminar featured a series of keynote presentations and discussions hosted at VILNIUS TECH, incorporating valuable insights from the Lithuanian State Border Guard Service and the Estonian Police and Border Guard Board. The second day consisted of live demonstrations of advanced anti-drone technologies at Ignalina Airport, provided by both regional and global companies.

In addition to facilitating the exchange of technological expertise and engaging in substantive operational discussions, attendees expressed a strong commitment to enhancing collaboration in academic and research domains. Future partnerships are anticipated to encompass both theoretical and practical initiatives, including joint research projects and coordinated efforts in pursuing government funding opportunities at both local and international levels.

This collaborative event significantly advanced international dialogue and showcased effective strategies for addressing drone-related threats in sensitive border regions.

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New doctoral dissertation
New doctoral dissertation
VILNIUS TECH Library invites you to follow the published new dissertations. The dissertation „Resistance of technological waste-modified concrete to freeze–thaw cycles and alkaline corrosion“  („Technologinėmis atliekomis modifikuoto betono atsparumas užšaldymo ir atšildymo ciklams bei šarminei korozijai“) prepared at VILNIUS TECH by Edvinas Pocius. The dissertation was prepared in 2021–2026. Scientific consultant – Prof. Dr Džigita Nagrockienė. The dissertation was defended at the public meeting of the Dissertation Defence Council of the Scientific Field of Materials Engineering in the Aula Doctoralis Meeting Hall of Vilnius Gediminas Technical University at 10 a.m. on 8 June 2026. The dissertation investigates concrete modified with glass processing waste, concrete sludge, and a crystallizing additive. The goal is to develop concrete that is resistant to freeze–thaw cycles and alkali–silica reaction (ASR) by replacing part of the cement with glass waste and sand with concrete sludge. By selecting the optimal amount of technological waste, the aim is to improve the basic properties of concrete while maintaining its resistance to freeze–thaw cycles and alkali–silica reaction. The tasks addressed in the work include the analysis of glass processing waste and concrete sludge, evaluating their impact on the properties of the cement paste. After determining the recommended waste content, the physical and mechanical properties of the modified concrete are investigated, focusing on resistance to freeze–thaw cycles and alkali–silica reaction. This research sequence aims to substantiate the basic properties and resistance to freeze–thaw cycles and alkali–silica reaction of the newly developed material. The dissertation consists of an introduction, three chapters, general conclusions, a list of references, a list of the author‘s scientific publications, and a summary in English. The Introduction discusses the research problem and relevance, describes the object of research, formulates the aim and tasks, and outlines the research methodology, scientific novelty, practical significance, and statements for defence. The First Chapter discusses active mineral substances, their formation and use in concrete production. It discusses the generation of concrete sludge and glass waste, as well as the impact of their use on the physical and mechanical properties and durability of concrete. The durability of waste-modified concrete and the assessment of carbon dioxide emissions are also described. Conclusions are formulated, and the objectives of the dissertation are refined at the end of the chapter. The Second Chapter presents the materials used, their properties, and their formation. It describes the research methods and equipment chosen to investigate the structure and properties of the concrete and to calculate its CO2 emissions. The Third Chapter substantiates recommended dosages of glass waste and concrete sludge and their effects on cementitious systems. Glass waste was found suitable for cement replacement, and dry sludge for fine aggregate. An environmental impact assessment was also performed. Five scientific articles were published on the dissertation topic in the Web of Science database, Science Citation Index Expanded, peer-reviewed publications with a citation index. Doctoral dissertation readers can search via VILNIUS TECH Virtual Library.
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